Early life
Messi was born in Rosario, Santa Fe Province, to
parents Jorge Horácio Messi, a factory steel worker, and Celia María
Cuccittini, a part-time cleaner. His paternal family originates from the
Italian city of Ancona, from which his ancestor, Angelo Messi, emigrated to
Argentina in 1883. He has two older brothers, Rodrigo and Matías, and a sister, María
Sol. At the
age of five, Messi started playing football for Grandoli, a local club coached
by his father Jorge. In 1995, Messi switched to Newell's Old Boys who were based in his home city Rosario.He
became part of a local youth powerhouse that lost only one match in the next
four years and became locally known as "The Machine of '87", from the
year of their birth. At the age of 11, Messi was diagnosed with a growth hormone
deficiency. Local powerhouse River Plate showed interest in Messi's progress, but were
not willing to pay for treatment for his condition, which cost $900 a month. Carles Rexach, the sporting director of FC Barcelona, had been made aware of his talent as Messi had relatives
in Lleida, and Messi and his father were able to arrange a trial
with the team. Rexach, with no other paper at hand, offered Messi a contract
written on a paper napkin. Barcelona offered to pay for Messi's medical bills if he was
willing to move to Spain. Messi and his father moved to Barcelona where Messi
enrolled in the club's youth academy.
Club career
Barcelona
Messi played in Barcelona's
junior Infantil B and Cadete B & A teams from 2000 to 2003 (scoring 37
goals in 30 matches in Cadete A). Season 2003–04 saw him on a record. five
different teams: He started one match in Juvenil B (one goal) and got promoted
to Juvenil A (14 matches, 21 goals). Later he debuted for FC Barcelona C team (Tercera División) on 29 November 2003 and for FC Barcelona B (Segunda División B) on 6 March 2004. He played for both teams during the season
(ten matches, five goals and five games, zero goals, respectively). Even before
these two debuts, Messi made his official debut for the first-team on 16
November 2003 aged 16 years and 145 days, in a friendly match againstPorto.
Less than a year after his start, Frank Rijkaard gave him his league
debut against RCD Espanyol on 16 October 2004
(at 17 years and 114 days), becoming the third-youngest player ever to play for
Barcelona and youngest club player who played in La Liga, which would be broken
by Bojan Krkić in September 2007.
When he scored his first senior goal for the club against Albacete Balompié on 1 May 2005, Messi
was 17 years, ten months and seven days old, becoming the youngest to ever
score in a La Liga game for Barcelona until it was again broken by Bojan Krkić
in 2007, scoring from a Messi assist. Messi said about his
ex-coach Rijkaard: "I'll never forget the fact that he launched my career,
that he had confidence in me while I was only sixteen or seventeen."
During the season, Messi played also in Barcelona B (Segunda División B)
scoring 6 goals in 17 matches.
2005–06 season
On 16 September, for the second time in three
months, Barcelona announced an update to Messi's contract; this time it was
improved to pay him as a first team member and extended until June 2014. Messi obtained
Spanish citizenship on 26 September 2005 and was finally able
to make his debut in the season's Spanish First Division. Messi's first home outing
in the Champions
League came on 27 September
against Italian club Udinese. Fans at Barcelona's
stadium, the Camp Nou, gave Messi a standing ovation upon his substitution,
as his composure on the ball and passing combinations with Ronaldinho had paid dividends
for Barcelona.
Messi netted six goals in 17 league
appearances, and scored one Champions League goal in six. His season ended
prematurely on 7 March 2006, however, when he suffered a muscle tear in his
right thigh during the second leg of the second round Champions League tie
against Chelsea. Rijkaard's Barcelona
ended the season as champions of Spain and Europe.
2006–07 season
In the 2006–07 season,
Messi established himself as a regular first team player, scoring 14 times in
26 matches. On 12 November, in the game against Real Zaragoza, Messi suffered a broken metatarsal, ruling him out for three
months. On
10 March, El Clásicosaw Messi in top form,
scoring a hat-trick to earn 10-man Barcelona a 3–3 draw, equalising three times, with the final equaliser
coming ininjury time.[50] In doing so he became the first player
since Iván Zamorano (for Real Madrid in
the 1994–95 season) to score a hat-trick inEl Clásico. Messi is also the youngest player ever
to have scored in this fixture. Towards the end of the season he began finding
the net more often; 11 of his 14 league goals for the season came from the last
13 games.
Messi also proved the "new Maradona" tag was not all hype, by nearly replicating Maradona's most famous goals in the space of the single season. On 18 April 2007, he scored two goals during a Copa del Rey semi-final against Getafe CF, one of which was very similar to Maradona's famous goal against England at the 1986 World Cup in Mexico, known as the Goal of the Century. The world's sports press drew comparisons with Maradona, and the Spanish press labelled Messi as "Messidona". He ran about the same distance, 62 metres (203 ft), beat the same number of players (six, including the goalkeeper), scored from a very similar position, and ran towards the corner flag just as Maradona did in Mexico 21 years before. In a press conference after the game, Messi's team-mate Deco said: "It was the best goal I have ever seen in my life." Against RCD Espanyol Messi also scored a goal which was remarkably similar toMaradona's 'Hand of God' goal against England in the World Cup quarter-finals. Messi launched himself at the ball and connected with his hand to guide the ball past the goalkeeper Carlos Kameni. Despite protests by Espanyol players and replays showing it was clearhandball, the goal stood. During his time at FC Barcelona, manager Frank Rijkaard decided to move Messi from the left flank onto the right wing, initially against the player's wishes, allowing him to cut into the centre of the pitch and shoot or cross with his left foot.
Messi also proved the "new Maradona" tag was not all hype, by nearly replicating Maradona's most famous goals in the space of the single season. On 18 April 2007, he scored two goals during a Copa del Rey semi-final against Getafe CF, one of which was very similar to Maradona's famous goal against England at the 1986 World Cup in Mexico, known as the Goal of the Century. The world's sports press drew comparisons with Maradona, and the Spanish press labelled Messi as "Messidona". He ran about the same distance, 62 metres (203 ft), beat the same number of players (six, including the goalkeeper), scored from a very similar position, and ran towards the corner flag just as Maradona did in Mexico 21 years before. In a press conference after the game, Messi's team-mate Deco said: "It was the best goal I have ever seen in my life." Against RCD Espanyol Messi also scored a goal which was remarkably similar toMaradona's 'Hand of God' goal against England in the World Cup quarter-finals. Messi launched himself at the ball and connected with his hand to guide the ball past the goalkeeper Carlos Kameni. Despite protests by Espanyol players and replays showing it was clearhandball, the goal stood. During his time at FC Barcelona, manager Frank Rijkaard decided to move Messi from the left flank onto the right wing, initially against the player's wishes, allowing him to cut into the centre of the pitch and shoot or cross with his left foot.
2007–08 season
On 27 February, Messi played in his 100th
official match for Barcelona against Valencia CF.
Messi was nominated for a FIFPro World XI Player Award under the category of
Forward. A poll conducted in
the online edition of the Spanish newspaper Marca had him as the best
player in the world with 77 percent of the vote. Columnists from
Barcelona-based newspapers El Mundo Deportivo and Sport stated that the Ballon d'Or should be given to
Messi, a view supported by Franz Beckenbauer. Football
personalities such as Francesco Totti have declared that
they consider Messi to be one of the current best footballers in the world. Messi finished third
in the 2007 Ballon d'Or, behind Kaká and Cristiano Ronaldo, and finished second in the2007
FIFA World Player of the Year award, once again
behind Kaká. He also came in third in the IFFHS World's Best Playmaker Award,
once again behind Kaká and Andrea Pirlo.
Messi was sidelined for six weeks following
an injury on 4 March when he suffered a muscle tear in his left thigh during a
Champions League match against Celtic FC. It was the fourth time in three seasons
that Messi suffered this type of injury. Messi scored 6 goals
and provided 1 assist during the Champions League that season, as Barcelona
were knocked out in the semi-finals, to the eventual winners Manchester United.
When the season was over Messi had managed to score 16 goals and assisted 13
times in all competitions.
2008–09 season
Upon Ronaldinho's departure from the club,
Messi inherited his number 10 jersey. During
this season he placed second in the 2008
FIFA World Player of the Year awards
with 678 points and third in the 2008 IFFHS World's Best Playmaker Award for
the second consecutive year. Messi
scored his first hat-trick of 2009 in a Copa del Rey tie against Atlético
Madrid which Barcelona won 3–1. Messi scored another
important double on 1 February 2009, coming on as a second half substitute to
help Barcelona defeat Racing Santander 1–2 after being 1–0 down. The second of
the two strikes was Barcelona's 5000th league goal.On 8 April 2009, he scored
twice against Bayern Munich in the Champions
League, setting a personal record of eight goals in the competition.
As Barcelona's season was drawing to a close,
Messi scored twice (his 35th and 36th goals in all competitions) to cap a 6–2
win over Real Madrid at the Santiago Bernabéu in what was Real's
heaviest defeat since 1930. He won his first Copa
del Rey on 13 May, scoring one goal and assisting another two, in a 4–1 victory
over Athletic Bilbao. He helped his team win the double
by winning La Liga. On 27 May he helped Barcelona win the Champions League by
scoring a second goal in the 70th minute giving Barcelona a two goal lead; he
also became the top scorer in the Champions League, the youngest in the
tournament's history, with nine goals. Messi also won the UEFA
Club Forward of the Year: and the UEFA
Club Footballer of the Year rounding off a
spectacular year in Europe. This victory meant Barcelona had won the Copa del
Rey, La Liga and Champions League
in the one season, and was the first
time a Spanish club had ever won the treble. Messi finished the
season with 38 goals and 18 assists in all competitions.
2009–10 season
After winning the 2009 UEFA Super Cup,
Barcelona manager Pep Guardiola asserted that Messi
was probably the best player he had ever seen. This would also be the season in
which Guardiola would first move Messi from the position ofright winger into his now iconic
"false-9"
role in the centre of the front line at Barcelona. On 18 September, Messi
signed a new contract with Barcelona, running until 2016 and with a buy-out
clause of €250 million included, making Messi, then along with Zlatan Ibrahimović,
the highest paid players in La Liga, with earnings of around €9.5 million
yearly.
Messi was named winner of the 2009 Ballon d'Or on 1 December 2009, beating runner-up Cristiano Ronaldo by largest ever margin of 473 to 233. He also placed 2nd in the 2009 IFFHS World's Best Playmaker Award. behind team mate Xavi Hernández. On 19 December, Messi scored the winner in the final of the 2009 Club World Cup against Estudiantes in Abu Dhabi, giving the club their sixth title of the year. Two days later, he was given the FIFA World Player of the Year award, beating Cristiano Ronaldo, Xavi, Kakáand Andrés Iniesta to the award. This was the first time he had won the award, and he became the first Argentinian to ever receive this honour. On 10 January 2010, Messi scored his first hat-trick in 2010 and his first hat-trick of the season against CD Tenerife in the 0–5 victory, and on 17 January he scored his 100th goal for the club in the 4–0 victory over Sevilla FC.
Messi was named winner of the 2009 Ballon d'Or on 1 December 2009, beating runner-up Cristiano Ronaldo by largest ever margin of 473 to 233. He also placed 2nd in the 2009 IFFHS World's Best Playmaker Award. behind team mate Xavi Hernández. On 19 December, Messi scored the winner in the final of the 2009 Club World Cup against Estudiantes in Abu Dhabi, giving the club their sixth title of the year. Two days later, he was given the FIFA World Player of the Year award, beating Cristiano Ronaldo, Xavi, Kakáand Andrés Iniesta to the award. This was the first time he had won the award, and he became the first Argentinian to ever receive this honour. On 10 January 2010, Messi scored his first hat-trick in 2010 and his first hat-trick of the season against CD Tenerife in the 0–5 victory, and on 17 January he scored his 100th goal for the club in the 4–0 victory over Sevilla FC.
Messi
scored a hat-trick against Valencia CF in
a 3–0 home win, and finally he scored another hat-trick against Real Zaragoza in a 4–2 away win, becoming
the first Barcelona player to score back-to-back hat-tricks in La Liga. He
played his 200th official match for Barcelona against CA Osasuna on 24 March 2010. On 6 April 2010,
for the first time in Messi's career he scored four goals in a single match,
netting the lot in a 4–1 home win over Arsenal in theChampions
League quarter-final second leg. This also saw him overtake Rivaldo as Barcelona's all time greatest
scorer in the competition. In
the final league match of the season against Valladolid, he scored two goals in
the second half to tie Ronaldo's club
record of 34 goals in a single league season, set in 1996–97, and
to finish four goals behind the all-time record held by Telmo Zarra. He was named La Liga player of the year for
the second year in a row on 3 June 2010. He finished the season with 47 goals
in all competitions, tying Ronaldo's record from the1996–97 season,
and he provided 11 assists.
2010–11 season
On 21 August 2010, Messi scored a hat-trick
in his first start of the season in a 4–0 victory over Sevilla FC in the Supercopa de España, helping Barcelona secure
their first trophy of the season after a 1–3 first leg loss.
On 19 September 2010, Messi suffered an ankle
injury due to an ill-advised tackle by Atlético Madrid defender Tomáš Ujfaluši in the 92nd minute of
their Round 3 match at theVicente Calderón Stadium. At first sight it was
feared that Messi suffered a broken ankle that could have kept the star player
away from the pitch for a minimum of six months, but MRI performed the next day
in Barcelona showed he suffered a sprain in the internal and external ligaments
of his right ankle. Team-mate David Villa stated "the
tackle on Messi was brutal" after watching the video of the play and also
added that he believed the Atlético defender "didn't go into the tackle to
hurt".The incident caused widespread media attention and brought up the debate
of equality in protecting all players in the game.
Against UD Almería Messi scored his
second hat-trick of the season in an impressive 8–0 away win, the second of
which was his 100th La Liga goal. Messi
won the 2010 FIFA Ballon d'Or,
beating his Barcelona teammates Xavi and Iniesta. Messi had been
nominated for the awards for the fourth consecutive year. On 5 February,
Barcelona broke the record for most consecutive league wins with 16 victories
after they defeated Atlético Madrid 3–0 at the Camp Nou. Lionel Messi scored a
hat-trick to ensure the victory for his side and after the match he stated,
"it's an honor to be able to pass a record set by a great like Di Stéfano"
and "if the record has been around for so long is because it's very
complicated to achieve and we have reached it by defeating a very difficult
team who's going through a bad situation, which makes it even more
difficult."
After failing to score for a month he scored a brace against UD Almería; the second goal was his 47th of the season, equalling his club record return of the previous season. He surpassed his record on 12 April 2011 by scoring the winner against Shakhtar Donetsk in a UEFA Champions League game, which put him in the record book as all time top scorer in a single season for Barcelona. He scored his eighth goal on El Clásico on a 1–1 tie at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium. On 23 April, Messi scored his 50th goal of the season against CA Osasuna in a 2–0 home victory which he came on as a substitute in the 60th minute. He finished the season by winning La Liga and scoring 31 goals as he finished runner-up in the Pichichi trophy to Cristiano Ronaldo, who had managed to score 40. Messi finished the league season as the top assist provider with 18 assists.
After failing to score for a month he scored a brace against UD Almería; the second goal was his 47th of the season, equalling his club record return of the previous season. He surpassed his record on 12 April 2011 by scoring the winner against Shakhtar Donetsk in a UEFA Champions League game, which put him in the record book as all time top scorer in a single season for Barcelona. He scored his eighth goal on El Clásico on a 1–1 tie at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium. On 23 April, Messi scored his 50th goal of the season against CA Osasuna in a 2–0 home victory which he came on as a substitute in the 60th minute. He finished the season by winning La Liga and scoring 31 goals as he finished runner-up in the Pichichi trophy to Cristiano Ronaldo, who had managed to score 40. Messi finished the league season as the top assist provider with 18 assists.
On 20 April, Barcelona were defeated by
arch-rivals Real Madrid in the 2011 Copa del Rey Final. Messi set up a goal for
Pedro, which was however ruled offside. Cristiano Ronaldo scored the only goal
of the match in extra time. Messi was however the joint top-scorer of the
tournament along with Cristiano Ronaldo, with 7 goals.
In the first leg of the Champions
League semi-finals, he gave a memorable performance, scoring twice
against Real Madrid in a 2–0 win, the
second goal (a dribble past several players) being acclaimed as one of the best
ever at that stage of the competition. At the Champions
League Final at Wembley, Messi scored the eventual game-clinching
goal to give Barcelona their third title in six years and fourth overall. This was also Messi's
12th goal in the Champions League that season, which allowed him to tie Ruud Van Nistelrooy's
record of 12 goals in a single European Cup season, after it was re-established
as the UEFA Champions League,
in 1992. The overall record of
goals scored in a single European Cup Season, is José Altafini's record of 14 goals, which Messi
did however equal in the following season. Messi finished the
2010–11 season with 53 goals and 24 assists in all competitions combined.
2011–12 season
Messi started the season by lifting the Spanish Supercup with Barcelona,
scoring three goals and providing two assists in a 5–4 aggregate win against Real Madrid. His vital
interventions continued in the next official match played against Porto when he scored again
following a weak back pass from Fredy Guarín before setting up Cesc Fàbregas to give Barcelona a
2–0 victory and the UEFA Super Cup, then the
only official competition that remained for him to score in.
After
scoring his first goal of an eventual hat-trick in an 8–0 rout against CA Osasuna, Messi produced a special
celebration for Soufian, a 10-year-old Moroccan boy with Laurin Sandrow
syndrome, a rare medical condition that can eventually lead to the loss of the
lower extremities. Whilst Messi usually points to the sky after scoring a goal,
Messi slapped his thighs as a dedication to Soufian.
In August,
Messi became the second highest goalscorer surpassing László Kubala on 194 goals, being
behind only to César Rodríguezon 232
goals in all official competitions.
On 28
September, Messi scored his first two Champions League goals of the season
against BATE Borisov, becoming Barcelona's
second highest goalscorer in its history, tying László Kubala, at 194 goals in all official
competitions. He surpassed that record when he scored two goals against Racing Santander. He became second in
Barcelona's La Liga goalscorers list with 132 goals, one more than Kubala. He scored his 200th
Barcelona goal and two more as part of a hat-trick in his next game against Viktoria Plzeň in the Champions
League.
Messi scored a brace in the Club World Cup Final against Santos FC and was recognized as the man of the match and also awarded the Golden Ball for his performance during the tournament. Messi won the 2011 UEFA Best Player in Europe Award, beating his FC Barcelona team-mate Xavi Hernándezand Real Madrid's Cristiano Ronaldo. Messi won the 2011 FIFA Ballon d'Or, again beating his team-mate Xavi and Cristiano Ronaldo. By winning the FIFA Ballon d'Or again, Messi become the fourth player to win three Ballon d'Ors, after Johan Cruyff, Michel Platini and Marco Van Basten and the second player to win three consecutive Ballon d'Ors, after Michel Platini (although two of his Ballon d'Ors are FIFA Ballon d'Ors, which he won consecutively). Messi also won the IFFHS World's Top Goal Scorer award, with 19 goals in 2011.
Messi scored a brace in the Club World Cup Final against Santos FC and was recognized as the man of the match and also awarded the Golden Ball for his performance during the tournament. Messi won the 2011 UEFA Best Player in Europe Award, beating his FC Barcelona team-mate Xavi Hernándezand Real Madrid's Cristiano Ronaldo. Messi won the 2011 FIFA Ballon d'Or, again beating his team-mate Xavi and Cristiano Ronaldo. By winning the FIFA Ballon d'Or again, Messi become the fourth player to win three Ballon d'Ors, after Johan Cruyff, Michel Platini and Marco Van Basten and the second player to win three consecutive Ballon d'Ors, after Michel Platini (although two of his Ballon d'Ors are FIFA Ballon d'Ors, which he won consecutively). Messi also won the IFFHS World's Top Goal Scorer award, with 19 goals in 2011.
On 19
February 2012, Messi, on his 200th La Liga appearance, scored
four goals against Valencia CF in a 5–1 win. On 7 March, Messi
became the first player to score five goals in an UEFA Champions League match
since the tournament's re-establishment in 1992, helping the defending
champions Barcelona win 7–1 against Bayer Leverkusen.
On 20
March, Messi scored three goals against Granada CF, making him FC Barcelona's
leading goalscorer in official competitions, surpassing club legend César Rodríguez, who had
previously held the record with 232.
On 3
April, Messi scored two goals from penalty kicks against Milan in the second
leg of the Champions League Quarter-final, allowing him to surpass his personal
record, joint with Ruud van Nistelrooy, of 12 goals in a single UEFA Champions
League season. These goals allowed him to tie José Altafini's record of 14
goals in a single European Cup season in the 1962–63 season, before the
tournament's re-establishment as the UEFA Champions League in 1992.
Messi
was unable to score in the semifinals, although he provided an assist in the
second leg, as Barcelona were knocked out to eventual winners Chelsea. During the second leg match, Messi
missed an important penalty, hitting the crossbar. The goal would have put
Barcelona ahead on aggregate.
On 11
April, Messi scored his 61st goal of the season against Getafe CF, and made two assists. On 2 May,
Messi scored a hat-trick againstMálaga CF surpassing Gerd Müller's record (67 goals in 1972–73) with
68 goals, and thus becoming the best goalscorer in history in one season in
Europe. It was the 21st
multi-goal game of the season for Messi and his seventh La Liga hat-trick. He then scored four
goals on 5 May against RCD Espanyol to take his tally to
an unprecedented 72 goals, in the process becoming only the second player to
pass 70 goals in a first division season since Archie Stark of Bethlehem Steel in the American Soccer League in 1924–25.
On 25 May,
he scored again in the 2012 Copa del Rey Final,
helping Barcelona win their 26th Spanish Cup title, and increasing his seasonal
goalscoring record to an unmatched 73 goals in all competitions. This was also
Guardiola's last match as Barcelona's manager, and the Cup win marked Messi's
second Copa del Rey title, after losing the final the year before, as well as
his 14th Barcelona trophy during Guardiola's four seasons at the club. Although
Barcelona failed to win their 4th consecutive Liga title under Guardiola,
finishing runners up to arch-rivals Real Madrid, Messi finished the 2011–12
season as the top goalscorer in La Liga for a second time, with a Liga record
of 50 goals. He was the second best assist provider in La Liga that season with
16 assists, after Mesut Özil, who managed 17. He also ended the
season as the UEFA Champions' League Top Scorer for a fourth consecutive time,
with 14 goals. He was one of the top assist providers of the tournament with 5 assists and
finished the season with 73 goals and 29 assists in all club competitions, with
more goals and assists than any other player.
2012–13 season
During
Barcelona's first game of the season against Real Sociedad, Messi continued his goalscoring
run with a brace in a 5–1 win at the Camp Nou. Messi added another goal from a
penalty in a 3–2 win against rivals Real Madrid in the first leg of the 2012 Supercopa de
España in Barcelona on
23 August. He added another brace against CA Osasuna as Barcelona came from behind away
from home to beat them 2–1. Messi added another goal from a free kick in the second leg
of the Supercopa de España, as Barcelona, down to ten men, were defeated by
Real Madrid on away goals.This marked his 15th goal in the Clasico Real
Madrid-Barcelona derby, which made him Barcelona's top scorer in Clasico
matches, putting him tied with Raúl, behind only Alfredo Di Stefano, with
18 goals. Messi placed second along with Cristiano Ronaldo in the 2012 UEFA Best Player in
Europe Award, with 17 votes each. The award was won by Messi's
Barcelona team mate Andrés Iniesta. In
his third league appearance on 2 September against Valencia CF, Messi assisted the only goal of
the match, by team mate Adriano, from a short corner. Messi
scored two more goals in a win against Getafe on 15 September and added another
brace in his first Champion's League match of the season against Spartak Moscow on 20 September, ending in a 3–2 win
to Barcelona, also marking his tenth goal of the season.
On 11 November, Messi scored twice at RCD Mallorca, his 75th and 76th goals in 2012, surpassing Pelé's milestone of 75 goals (1958) in a calendar year, and moved within nine of German legend Gerd Müller's all-time Guinness World Records title. His 77th and 78th goals came against Real Zaragoza at Camp Nou which moved Messi seven goals away from the record. On 20 November, Messi scored twice at Spartak Moscow, his 79th and 80th goals of 2012 and moved to within five goals of the record. Messi continued his scoring run against Levante UD on 25 November with his 81st and 82nd goals of the year which moved him within three goals of Müller. On 1 December, Messi scored twice against Athletic Bilbao, his 83rd and 84th goals of the year, meaning he pulled to within one goal of Müller's record set in 1972. The two goals also meant Messi equaled Barcelona's all time leading goalscoring record in La Liga, which was held by César Rodríguez with 190 goals. On 9 December, Messi scored twice against Real Betis, his 85th and 86th goals in 2012, surpassing Müller's milestone of 85 goals scored in a calendar year in 1972 with Bayern Munich and the German national team, as well as surpassing Rodríguez's record for most league goals for Barcelona. On 12 December, Messi increased his record to 88, after scoring twice against Córdoba CF in the first leg of a Copa del Rey game. Messi then sent an autographed Barcelona shirt to Müller in acknowledgement of beating his record. On 16 December, Messi scored twice in a 4–1 Barcelona victory against Atlético Madrid, increasing his record to 90 goals. The tally found its end at 91 goals in a year after Messi scored once against Real Valladolid.
On 11 November, Messi scored twice at RCD Mallorca, his 75th and 76th goals in 2012, surpassing Pelé's milestone of 75 goals (1958) in a calendar year, and moved within nine of German legend Gerd Müller's all-time Guinness World Records title. His 77th and 78th goals came against Real Zaragoza at Camp Nou which moved Messi seven goals away from the record. On 20 November, Messi scored twice at Spartak Moscow, his 79th and 80th goals of 2012 and moved to within five goals of the record. Messi continued his scoring run against Levante UD on 25 November with his 81st and 82nd goals of the year which moved him within three goals of Müller. On 1 December, Messi scored twice against Athletic Bilbao, his 83rd and 84th goals of the year, meaning he pulled to within one goal of Müller's record set in 1972. The two goals also meant Messi equaled Barcelona's all time leading goalscoring record in La Liga, which was held by César Rodríguez with 190 goals. On 9 December, Messi scored twice against Real Betis, his 85th and 86th goals in 2012, surpassing Müller's milestone of 85 goals scored in a calendar year in 1972 with Bayern Munich and the German national team, as well as surpassing Rodríguez's record for most league goals for Barcelona. On 12 December, Messi increased his record to 88, after scoring twice against Córdoba CF in the first leg of a Copa del Rey game. Messi then sent an autographed Barcelona shirt to Müller in acknowledgement of beating his record. On 16 December, Messi scored twice in a 4–1 Barcelona victory against Atlético Madrid, increasing his record to 90 goals. The tally found its end at 91 goals in a year after Messi scored once against Real Valladolid.
On
18 December 2012, it was announced that Barcelona renewed the contract of
Messi, extending it until 30 June 2018.
On
7 January 2013 odds-on favourite, Messi won the 2012 FIFA Ballon
d'Or, again beating Cristiano Ronaldo in second place with team-mate Andrés Iniesta third. In doing this, Messi became
the only player in history to win the Ballon d'Or four times. Messi
described receiving the accolade as "really quite unbelievable" and
"too great for words".The achievement fuelled media comparison on
Messi with former greats of the sport such as Diego Maradona and Pelé.
International career
Often
referred to as an Argentinian-Spanish player, this crossover was brought
into sharp focus when in 2004, Lionel was offered the chance to play for the Spanish
national U-20 team. He declined the offer given his Argentinian
heritage, and was given the opportunity to play for Argentina's
U-20 team in a friendly match against Paraguay in June 2004. Messi scored once
against Paraguay and twice in friendly against Uruguay in July 2004. In 2005 he was part of a team that
finished third in 2005 South
American Youth Championship in
Colombia. He won the 2005 FIFA
World Youth Championship in
the Netherlands with the team and won the Golden Ball and the Golden Shoe, scoring in the last four of
Argentina's matches and netting a total of six for the tournament.
He made his full international debut on 17 August 2005 against Hungary at the age of 18. He was substituted on during the 63rd minute, but was sent off on the 65th minute because the referee, Markus Merk, claimed that Messi had allegedly elbowed defender Vilmos Vanczák, who was tugging Messi's shirt. The decision was contentious andMaradona even claimed the decision was pre-meditated. Messi was later reportedly found weeping in the changing rooms after the decision. Messi returned to the team on 3 September in Argentina's 1–0 World Cup qualifier away defeat to Paraguay. Ahead of the match he had said "This is a re-debut. The first one was a bit short." He then started his first game for Argentina against Peru, in which he was able to win a crucial penalty for Argentina; after the match Pekerman described Messi as "a jewel". He scored his first goal for Argentina in a friendly match against Croatia on 1 March 2006.
He made his full international debut on 17 August 2005 against Hungary at the age of 18. He was substituted on during the 63rd minute, but was sent off on the 65th minute because the referee, Markus Merk, claimed that Messi had allegedly elbowed defender Vilmos Vanczák, who was tugging Messi's shirt. The decision was contentious andMaradona even claimed the decision was pre-meditated. Messi was later reportedly found weeping in the changing rooms after the decision. Messi returned to the team on 3 September in Argentina's 1–0 World Cup qualifier away defeat to Paraguay. Ahead of the match he had said "This is a re-debut. The first one was a bit short." He then started his first game for Argentina against Peru, in which he was able to win a crucial penalty for Argentina; after the match Pekerman described Messi as "a jewel". He scored his first goal for Argentina in a friendly match against Croatia on 1 March 2006.
On 28
March 2009, in a World Cup Qualifier against Venezuela,
Messi wore the number 10 jersey for the first time with Argentina. This match
was the first official match for Diego Maradona as the Argentina manager.
Argentina won the match 4–0 with Messi opening the scoring.
On 17
November 2010, Messi scored a last-minute goal against
South American rivals Brazil after an individual effort to help his
team to a 1–0 win in the friendly match, which was held in Doha.
This was the first time that he had scored against Brazil at senior level. Messi scored another last-minute goal on
9 February 2011 against Portugal in a penalty kick which gave his side
a 2–1 victory in the friendly match, which was held in Geneva,
Switzerland. He had also previously assisted the first goal. His
first hat-trick forAlbiceleste came against Switzerland,
on 29 February 2012 which the game ended 3–1 for Argentina. On 9 June 2012, Messi scored his
second international hat-trick in a friendly match against rivals Brazil,
including the match winner. The match ended 4–3 to Argentina and Messi was
voted man of the match. This
brought his international goalscoring tally up to 26 goals in 70 matches, and
brought his 2012 tally up to 7 goals in 3 matches. This was also his
record-breaking 82nd goal of the season, including all club and international
matches. These goals also made
him the current fourth highest scorer for the Argentinian
National Team. On 7
September, Messi scored his 28th goal for Argentina in a 3–1 victory against
Paraguay in a World Cup Qualifying Match, sending them to the top of the CONMEBOL World Cup Qualifying table. This was his 4th goal in the
current World Cup Qualifying campaign and his 8th overall in World Cup
Qualifying matches, making him the third highest scorer for Argentina in World
Cup Qualifying matches.This was also his 10th consecutive goal for Argentina in
the last 6 matches and his 9th in 5 matches played in 2012.
2006 World Cup
The injury
that kept Messi from playing for two months at the end of the 2005–06 season
jeopardised his presence in the 2006 World Cup.
Nevertheless, Messi was selected in the Argentina squad for the tournament on
15 May 2006. He also played in the final match before the World Cup against the
Argentine U-20 team for 15 minutes and a friendly match against Angola from the 64th minute. He witnessed Argentina's
opening match victory against Ivory Coast from the substitute's bench. In the next match against Serbia and
Montenegro, Messi became the youngest player to represent Argentina
at a World Cup when he came on as a substitute for Maxi Rodríguez in the 74th minute. He assistedHernán Crespo's goal within minutes of entering the game and
also scored the final goal in the 6–0 victory, making him the youngest scorer
in the tournament and the sixth youngest goalscorer in the history of the World Cup. Messi
started in Argentina's following 0–0 draw against the Netherlands. In the following game against
Mexico, Messi came on as a substitute in the 84th minute, with the
score tied at 1–1. He appeared to score a goal, but it was ruled offside with Argentina needing a late goal in extra time to proceed. Coach José Pekerman left Messi on the
bench during the quarter-final match against Germany,
which they lost 4–2 on a penalty
shootout.
2007 Copa América
Messi played his first game in the 2007 Copa América on 29 June 2007, when Argentina defeated United States 4–1 in the first game. In this game,
he showed his capabilities as a playmaker.
He set up a goal for fellow striker Hernán Crespo and
had numerous shots on target. Tevez came on as a substitute for Messi in the
79th minute and scored minutes later.
His second game was against Colombia, in which he won a penalty that Crespo converted to tie the game at
His second game was against Colombia, in which he won a penalty that Crespo converted to tie the game at
1–1. He also
played a part in Argentina's second goal as he was fouled outside the box,
which allowed Juan Roman Riquelme to score from a freekick, and increase
Argentina's lead to 3–1. The final score of the game was 4–2 in Argentina's
favor and guaranteed them a spot in the tournament's quarterfinals.
In the third game, against Paraguay the coach rested Messi having already qualified for the quarter-finals. He came off the bench in place of Esteban Cambiasso in the 64th minute, with the score at 0–0. In the 79th minute, he assisted a goal for Javier Mascherano. In the quarter-finals, as Argentina faced Peru, Messi scored the second goal of the game, from a Riquelme pass in a 4–0 win. During the semi-final match against Mexico, Messi scored a lob over Oswaldo Sánchez to see Argentina through to the final with a 3–0 win.Argentina went on to lose 3–0 to Brazil in the final. Messi was elected young player of the tournament.
In the third game, against Paraguay the coach rested Messi having already qualified for the quarter-finals. He came off the bench in place of Esteban Cambiasso in the 64th minute, with the score at 0–0. In the 79th minute, he assisted a goal for Javier Mascherano. In the quarter-finals, as Argentina faced Peru, Messi scored the second goal of the game, from a Riquelme pass in a 4–0 win. During the semi-final match against Mexico, Messi scored a lob over Oswaldo Sánchez to see Argentina through to the final with a 3–0 win.Argentina went on to lose 3–0 to Brazil in the final. Messi was elected young player of the tournament.
2008 Summer Olympics
2010 World Cup
Messi was
nominated in ten player shortlist for Golden Ball award by FIFA Technical Study Group.
The group identified Messi with words: "Outstanding in his pace and
creativity for his team, dribbling, shooting, passing – spectacular and
efficient".
2011 Copa América
Messi took
part in the Copa América in Argentina, where he failed to score
a goal but notched three assists. He was selected man-of-the-match in matches
against Bolivia (1–1) and Costa Rica (3–0). Argentina were eliminated in
the quarter-finals in a penalty shoot-out against Uruguay (1–1 a.e.t.),
with Messi scoring as the first penalty taker.
Style of play
Messi has been compared to compatriot Diego Maradona, due to their similar playing style and stature, which gives him a lower centre of gravity than most players, allowing him to be more agile and change direction more quickly, helping him to evade tackles. His short, strong legs allow him to excel in short bursts of acceleration and his quick feet allow him to keep control of the ball when dribbling at speed. His former FC Barcelona manager, Pep Guardiola, once stated: “Messi is the only player that runs faster with the ball than he does without it.Like Maradona before him, Messi is dominantly a left footed player. With the outside of his left foot, he usually begins dribbling runs, whilst he uses the inside of his foot to finish and provide passes and assists to team mates.
Messi often undertakes individual dribbling runs towards goal, in particular during counterattacks, usually starting from the halfway line, or the right side of the pitch, although he has also been described as a versatile team player, with good vision, known for his passing and his creative combinations, in particular with Barcelona team mates Xavi and Iniesta. He is also an accurate set piece and penalty kick taker. With regards to his dribbling ability, Maradona has said of Messi: "The ball stays glued to his foot; I’ve seen great players in my career, but I’ve never seen anyone with Messi's ball control." Maradona has stated that he believes Messi to currently be the greatest player in the world. Tactically, Messi plays a free attacking and occasionally a playmaking role, known for his finishing, pace, dribbling, balance, positioning, vision and passing ability. He is comfortable attacking on either wing or through the centre of the pitch. He began his career as a left-wingerand forward, but was later moved onto the right wing by former manager Frank Rijkaard, who noticed that from this position, Messi could cut through the defence into the middle of the pitch more easily, allowing him to curl shots on goal with his left foot, rather than predominantly crossing balls for team mates. He has more recently played in a false 9 role under Guardiola. This role is characterized by Messi's tendency to seemingly be playing as a centre forward, or as a lone striker, although he will often run back into deep positions drawing defenders with him, creating space for wingers, other forwards, and attacking midfielders to make runs, allowing him to provide them with assists or giving him space to begin dribbling runs, score goals or create attacking plays. With the Argentinian National team, Messi usually plays anywhere along the front line. He began as a forward or winger but has also played in a deeper role, in particular under Maradona, in more of an attacking midfield and playmaking role. Messi revealed that he is a fan of the former Argentina playmaker Pablo Aimar.
Messi has been compared to compatriot Diego Maradona, due to their similar playing style and stature, which gives him a lower centre of gravity than most players, allowing him to be more agile and change direction more quickly, helping him to evade tackles. His short, strong legs allow him to excel in short bursts of acceleration and his quick feet allow him to keep control of the ball when dribbling at speed. His former FC Barcelona manager, Pep Guardiola, once stated: “Messi is the only player that runs faster with the ball than he does without it.Like Maradona before him, Messi is dominantly a left footed player. With the outside of his left foot, he usually begins dribbling runs, whilst he uses the inside of his foot to finish and provide passes and assists to team mates.
Messi often undertakes individual dribbling runs towards goal, in particular during counterattacks, usually starting from the halfway line, or the right side of the pitch, although he has also been described as a versatile team player, with good vision, known for his passing and his creative combinations, in particular with Barcelona team mates Xavi and Iniesta. He is also an accurate set piece and penalty kick taker. With regards to his dribbling ability, Maradona has said of Messi: "The ball stays glued to his foot; I’ve seen great players in my career, but I’ve never seen anyone with Messi's ball control." Maradona has stated that he believes Messi to currently be the greatest player in the world. Tactically, Messi plays a free attacking and occasionally a playmaking role, known for his finishing, pace, dribbling, balance, positioning, vision and passing ability. He is comfortable attacking on either wing or through the centre of the pitch. He began his career as a left-wingerand forward, but was later moved onto the right wing by former manager Frank Rijkaard, who noticed that from this position, Messi could cut through the defence into the middle of the pitch more easily, allowing him to curl shots on goal with his left foot, rather than predominantly crossing balls for team mates. He has more recently played in a false 9 role under Guardiola. This role is characterized by Messi's tendency to seemingly be playing as a centre forward, or as a lone striker, although he will often run back into deep positions drawing defenders with him, creating space for wingers, other forwards, and attacking midfielders to make runs, allowing him to provide them with assists or giving him space to begin dribbling runs, score goals or create attacking plays. With the Argentinian National team, Messi usually plays anywhere along the front line. He began as a forward or winger but has also played in a deeper role, in particular under Maradona, in more of an attacking midfield and playmaking role. Messi revealed that he is a fan of the former Argentina playmaker Pablo Aimar.
Personal life
Messi was
at one stage romantically linked to Macarena Lemos, also from his hometown of Rosario. He is said to have been introduced to her by the
girl's father when he returned to Rosario to recover from his injury a few days
before the start of the 2006 World Cup. He has in the past also been linked to
the Argentine glamour model Luciana Salazar. In
January 2009 he told "Hat Trick Barça", a programme on Canal 33:
"I have a girlfriend and she is living in Argentina. I am relaxed and
happy". He was seen with the
girl, Antonella Roccuzzo, at a
carnival in Sitges after the Barcelona-Espanyol derby.
Roccuzzo is a fellow native of Rosario. On
2 June 2012, Messi assisted and scored a goal in Argentina's 4–0 win against
Ecuador in a World Cup 2014 Qualifying match. He celebrated scoring his 23rd
goal for Argentina, by placing the ball under his jersey, as his girlfriend is
reportedly 12 weeks pregnant.
She posted on Twitter that she is expected to give birth in September. Messi confirmed that the child, a son, would be born in October, and that he and his girlfriend plan to name him Thiago. However, the birth would occur later than expected. On 2 November 2012, Messi became a father for the first time following the birth of his son Thiago. The FC Barcelona's official website briefly stated "Leo Messi is a father". Besides, the Argentine striker added on his Facebook page: "Today I am the happiest man in the world, my son was born and thanks to God for this gift!" Messi has two cousins also involved in football: Maxi, a winger for Club Olimpia of Paraguay, and Emanuel Biancucchi, who plays as a midfielder for Paraguay's Independiente F.B.C. According to American writer Wright Thompson, Messi has maintained close ties to Rosario and his family since leaving for Spain, and has gone to great lengths to maintain them. These ties begin with his speech—to this day, Messi speaks Spanish with the distinctive accent of Rosario, even though he has now lived in Spain as long as he has in Rosario. He also keeps in daily contact via phone and text with a small group of confidants from Rosario, most of them fellow members of "The Machine of '87". One time when he was in training with the Argentina national team in Buenos Aires, he made a three-hour trip by car to Rosario immediately after practice to have dinner with his family, spent the night with them, and then returned to Buenos Aires the next day in time for practice. Messi has also kept ownership of his old house in Rosario, although his family no longer lives in it; he maintains a penthouse apartment in an exclusive residential building in which his mother lives, as well as a family compound just outside the city.
She posted on Twitter that she is expected to give birth in September. Messi confirmed that the child, a son, would be born in October, and that he and his girlfriend plan to name him Thiago. However, the birth would occur later than expected. On 2 November 2012, Messi became a father for the first time following the birth of his son Thiago. The FC Barcelona's official website briefly stated "Leo Messi is a father". Besides, the Argentine striker added on his Facebook page: "Today I am the happiest man in the world, my son was born and thanks to God for this gift!" Messi has two cousins also involved in football: Maxi, a winger for Club Olimpia of Paraguay, and Emanuel Biancucchi, who plays as a midfielder for Paraguay's Independiente F.B.C. According to American writer Wright Thompson, Messi has maintained close ties to Rosario and his family since leaving for Spain, and has gone to great lengths to maintain them. These ties begin with his speech—to this day, Messi speaks Spanish with the distinctive accent of Rosario, even though he has now lived in Spain as long as he has in Rosario. He also keeps in daily contact via phone and text with a small group of confidants from Rosario, most of them fellow members of "The Machine of '87". One time when he was in training with the Argentina national team in Buenos Aires, he made a three-hour trip by car to Rosario immediately after practice to have dinner with his family, spent the night with them, and then returned to Buenos Aires the next day in time for practice. Messi has also kept ownership of his old house in Rosario, although his family no longer lives in it; he maintains a penthouse apartment in an exclusive residential building in which his mother lives, as well as a family compound just outside the city.
Charity
In 2007,
Messi established the Leo Messi Foundation, a charity supporting access to
education and health care for vulnerable children. In response to Messi's own childhood
medical difficulties, the Leo Messi Foundation has offered Argentine children
diagnosed with illnesses treatment in Spain and funds covering the transport,
hospital and recuperation costs. Messi's
foundation is supported by his own fundraising activity with additional
assistance from Herbalife. On 11
March 2010 Messi was announced as a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF. Messi's UNICEF ambassador activities
are aimed at supporting children’s rights. Messi is supported in this by
Barcelona, who also have a strong association with UNICEF. He and
Newell's have also ended a long public feud. Messi funded the construction of a
dormitory inside Newell's stadium for the club's youth academy, as well
as a new gymnasium for the club. For its part, Newell's has begun to embrace
its ties with Messi, and plans to issue a special club membership card to
Messi's son.
Wealth
In March
2010, France Football ranked
him at the top of its list of the world's richest footballers, ahead of David Beckham and Cristiano Ronaldo, with £29.6 million (€33 million) in
combined income from salaries, bonuses and off-field earnings. His net wealth is estimated at $110
millon.
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